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The cost to Brazil · study

The economic crisis of 2014/2017

Authorship
Fernando de Holanda Barbosa Filho
Institution
Estudos Avançados (IEA-USP)
Article in an academic journal (Estudos Avançados, IEA-USP); the author's institutional affiliation was not verified in this version of the collection.
Year
2017
Period analyzed
2011–2017
Document
A crise econômica de 2014/2017 · original ↗

Method

Análise macroeconômica da combinação de choques de oferta e demanda e da sustentabilidade da dívida.

Results

Fall in per capita GDP 2014 to 2016 (approx.)9 pct_pib_per_capitasource

Study results are estimates from the authors' model, not measurements.

Assumptions

  • The New Economic Matrix reduced productivity and potential output.

Limitations

  • It does not address Lava Jato or corruption; it serves as an alternative interpretation, not as a hypothesis test against the operation.
  • The weight of policy errors is contested by other economists, such as Borges (IBRE).

Divergences and other studies

See estudo:f01-ibre-borges-2018-01 (share of external shocks) and the consultancies' estimates (Lava Jato share).

Extracted evidence

Fernando de Holanda Barbosa Filho (Estudos Avançados, 2017) attributes the 2014/2017 crisis to a set of supply and demand shocks resulting from economic policy errors (New Economic Matrix from 2011/2012, exhaustion of the NME at the end of 2014, public debt sustainability crisis in 2015 and correction of tariff populism); the text states that per capita output fell about 9% between 2014 and 2016 and does not mention Lava Jato or corruption.

Study estimateSingle source

Study (primary) · full text examined · accessed on Oct. 24, 2026

Limitations: The absence of Lava Jato from the text is a finding from reading the article's HTML on SciELO; the article treats Petrobras as an instrument of policy (investment, price control), with losses of more than R$50 billion cited from pricing policy. Analysis article by an economist, who defends the thesis of economic policy errors; it is one side of the debate on the New Economic Matrix.