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Jair Bolsonaro, então presidente da República, em pronunciamento no Palácio do Planalto (abril de 2019); recorte vertical da foto da Presidência
Photo: Isac Nóbrega/PR · CC BY 2.0

Jair Bolsonaro

Jair Messias Bolsonaro

President of the Republic during the period when Moro was minister and until 2022. Investigated in Inquiry 4831 over facts reported by Moro; denies interference in the PF.

Being in this archive does not mean having committed any wrongdoing. Procedural status: see each case and episode, with date.

Positions and roles

Cases

Episodes

Statements (20)

O que faltou para ele [Moro] foi um pouco mais de vivência política quando veio trabalhar conosco. Passado é passado. A história se faz de várias maneiras. Coerência, reconhecimento, humildade e gratidão

Portal translation: What he [Moro] lacked was a bit more political experience when he came to work with us. The past is the past. History is made in many ways. Coherence, recognition, humility and gratitude

Jair Bolsonaro · October 5, 2022 · Press conference · Statement to journalists on October 5, 2022, quoted by Correio Braziliense

Context, original and sources →
Foi um conversa bastante amistosa. Apaga-se no passado cqualquer divergência. Sergio Moro teve atuação importante na Lava-Jato e, como senador, dará apoio importante, assim como Dallagnol declarou apoio a mim na eleição. Tenho certeza que será um grande senador. Está […]

Portal translation: It was a very friendly conversation. Any disagreement is erased in the past. Sergio Moro played an important role in Lava Jato and, as a senator, will give important support, just as Dallagnol declared support for me in the election. I am sure he will be a great […]

Jair Bolsonaro · October 4, 2022 · Press conference · Press conference with Governor Cláudio Castro (Planalto Palace)

Context, original and sources →
Vocês gostaram do discurso lido pelo cara ontem? O cara leu… Eu assisti porque foi meu ministro, né? Li o discurso, tinham 2 teleprompter lá. Não aprendeu nada, não aprendeu nada. Ficou 1 ano e 4 meses ali, não sabe o que é ser presidente nem ser ministro

Portal translation: Did you like the speech read by that guy yesterday? The guy read it… I watched it because he was my minister, right? I read the speech, there were 2 teleprompters there. He learned nothing, learned nothing. He spent 1 year and 4 months there, doesn't know what it is to […]

Jair Bolsonaro · November 11, 2021 · Press conference · Conversation with supporters at the Alvorada Palace

Context, original and sources →
Que sugeriu a mudança porque o Estado do Rio de Janeiro é muito complicado e entendia que necessitava de um dirigente da Polícia Federal local com maior liberdade de trabalho

Portal translation: That he suggested the change because the State of Rio de Janeiro is very complicated and he understood that it needed a local Federal Police head with greater freedom to work

Jair Bolsonaro · November 3, 2021 · Testimony · Testimony to the Federal Police (PF) at the Planalto Palace, Inq 4831, quoted by Poder360

Context, original and sources →
Que, portanto, quando disse que queria trocar gente no Rio, referia-se a sua segurança pessoal e da sua família

Portal translation: That, therefore, when he said he wanted to replace people in Rio, he was referring to his personal security and that of his family

Jair Bolsonaro · November 3, 2021 · Testimony · Testimony to the Federal Police (PF) at the Planalto Palace, Inq 4831, quoted by Poder360

Context, original and sources →
Que ao indicar o DPF (Delegado de Polícia Federal) Ramagem ao ex-ministro Sérgio Moro, este teria concordado com o presidente desde que ocorresse após a indicação do ex-Ministro da Justiça à vaga no Supremo Tribunal Federal

Portal translation: That when he nominated the DPF (Federal Police Chief Investigator) Ramagem to former minister Sérgio Moro, the latter would have agreed with the president as long as it happened after the former Minister of Justice was nominated to the seat on the Supreme Federal Court

Jair Bolsonaro · November 3, 2021 · Testimony · Testimony to the Federal Police (PF) at the Planalto Palace, Inq 4831, quoted by Poder360

Context, original and sources →
Não são verdadeiras as insinuações de que eu desejaria saber sobre investigações em andamento. Nos quase 16 meses em que esteve à frente do MJSP o senhor Sergio Moro sabe que jamais lhe procurei para interferir nas investigações que estavam sendo realizadas.

Portal translation: The insinuations that I wanted to know about ongoing investigations are not true. In the almost 16 months that he headed the MJSP, Mr. Sergio Moro knows that I never sought him out to interfere in the investigations being carried out.

Jair Bolsonaro · April 24, 2020 · Address · Address at the Planalto Palace, transcribed by Poder360

Context, original and sources →
Nunca pedi para blindar ninguém da minha família. Jamais faria isso.

Portal translation: I never asked to shield anyone in my family. I would never do that.

Jair Bolsonaro · April 24, 2020 · Address · Address at the Planalto Palace, transcribed by Poder360

Context, original and sources →
E mais: já que ele falou em algumas particularidades, mais de uma vez, o senhor Sergio Moro falou para mim: você pode trocar o Valeixo, sim, mas em novembro, depois que o senhor me indicar para o Supremo Tribunal Federal. Me desculpa, mas não é por aí.

Portal translation: And furthermore: since he mentioned some particulars, more than once, Mr. Sergio Moro told me: you can replace Valeixo, yes, but in November, after you nominate me to the Supreme Federal Court. Sorry, but that's not how it goes.

Jair Bolsonaro · April 24, 2020 · Address · Address at the Planalto Palace, transcribed by Poder360

Context, original and sources →
À noite, eu e o Dr. Valeixo conversamos por telefone e ele concordou com a exoneração a pedido. Desculpe, senhor ministro, o senhor não vai me chamar de mentiroso.

Portal translation: In the evening, Dr. Valeixo and I spoke by phone and he agreed to the dismissal at his request. Sorry, Mr. Minister, you will not call me a liar.

Jair Bolsonaro · April 24, 2020 · Address · Address at the Planalto Palace, transcribed by Poder360

Context, original and sources →
E o dia que eu tiver que me submeter a qualquer subordinado meu, eu deixo de ser presidente da República.

Portal translation: And the day I have to submit to any subordinate of mine, I stop being President of the Republic.

Jair Bolsonaro · April 24, 2020 · Address · Address at the Planalto Palace, transcribed by Poder360

Context, original and sources →
Acertamos, como fiz com todos os ministros: vai ter autonomia no seu ministério. Autonomia não é sinal de soberania. A todos os ministros, e a ele também, falei do meu poder de veto. Os cargos chaves teriam que passar pelas minhas mãos e eu daria o sinal verde ou não.

Portal translation: We agreed, as I did with all the ministers: he will have autonomy in his ministry. Autonomy is not a sign of sovereignty. To all the ministers, and to him as well, I spoke of my veto power. The key positions would have to pass through my hands and I would give the green […]

Jair Bolsonaro · April 24, 2020 · Address · Address at the Planalto Palace

Context, original and sources →

See all

Comparisons

Documented links

  • Jair Bolsonaro appointed Sergio Moro: Invited and appointed Moro as Minister of Justice and Public Security (accepted on November 1, 2018; sworn in January 2019, date to be confirmed).
    Sources (1)

    On November 1, 2018, after a meeting of 1 hour and 42 minutes in Rio de Janeiro with President-elect Jair Bolsonaro, Sergio Moro released a statement saying he had accepted the invitation to be Minister of Justice and Public Security.

    StatementSingle source
  • Sergio Moro was subordinate to Jair Bolsonaro: A Minister of State subordinate to the President of the Republic; the PF was attached to the ministry.
    Sources (1)

    On November 1, 2018, after a meeting of 1 hour and 42 minutes in Rio de Janeiro with President-elect Jair Bolsonaro, Sergio Moro released a statement saying he had accepted the invitation to be Minister of Justice and Public Security.

    StatementSingle source
  • Sergio Moro publicly accused Jair Bolsonaro: Accused Bolsonaro, upon resigning on April 24, 2020 and in testimony on May 2, 2020, of trying to interfere politically in the PF. Accusation attributed to Moro; Bolsonaro denies it; the PF found no interference in 2022 and in 2026, and the inquiry remains open.
    Sources (4)

    On April 24, 2020, Moro announced that he was leaving the Ministry of Justice, accusing Bolsonaro of insisting on changing the PF leadership and of wanting a person in personal contact in order to obtain information and intelligence reports, and said he had not signed the decree dismissing Valeixo.

    AccusationAllegation

    Moro's testimony, released by Celso de Mello on May 4, 2020 and made public on May 5, reports that on April 22, 2020 Bolsonaro demanded the replacement of the Rio superintendency and of the director-general, said he needed trusted people to obtain intelligence reports and that he 'would replace the director-general and the minister himself'; Moro said the pressure returned in January 2020 with Ramagem's name.

    Document described in a news reportSingle source

    In March 2022 the PF concluded that Bolsonaro did not interfere in the force and recommended closing the case; the report states that 18 people were heard and that no consistent evidence was found.

    Document described in a news reportSeveral independent sources

    According to Gazeta do Povo (April 12, 2026), the PF delivered to Moraes on April 2, 2026 a new report which, according to the article, analyzed Inq 4781 (fake news) and 4828 (anti-democratic acts) and concludes, for the second time, that Bolsonaro did not interfere in investigations that affected relatives and allies; Moraes kept the inquiry open and sent the report to Gonet.

    Document described in a news reportSingle source
  • Sergio Moro broke with Jair Bolsonaro: Resigned from the ministry on April 24, 2020, claiming he was unable to preserve the PF's autonomy.
    Sources (1)

    On April 24, 2020, Moro announced that he was leaving the Ministry of Justice, accusing Bolsonaro of insisting on changing the PF leadership and of wanting a person in personal contact in order to obtain information and intelligence reports, and said he had not signed the decree dismissing Valeixo.

    AccusationAllegation
  • Jair Bolsonaro dismissed/fired Maurício Valeixo: Removed Valeixo from the PF director-general post on April 24, 2020 (act published as 'at his request' and republished without that justification). Valeixo was appointed by Moro.
    Sources (2)

    Valeixo's dismissal was published in the Official Gazette of April 24, 2020 as if it were 'at his own request' and, in the late afternoon, republished in an extra edition without that justification.

    News reportSingle source

    A WhatsApp message from Bolsonaro to Moro on April 22, 2020, 6:26 a.m., reproduced by Estado de S. Paulo from the phone Moro handed to the PF, said that Valeixo's departure was decided for that week; Moro replied at 6:37 a.m. asking for a personal conversation.

    Leaked messageSingle source
  • Augusto Aras investigated Jair Bolsonaro: Asked the STF, in April 2020, to open Inq 4831 to investigate the facts reported by Moro; a link of request for investigation, not of imputation.
    Sources (1)

    On April 27, 2020, Celso de Mello authorized the opening of Inquiry 4831 at the request of Prosecutor General Augusto Aras, to investigate facts reported by Moro; Aras cited, in theory, ideological falsehood, coercion in the course of proceedings, administrative advocacy, malfeasance, obstruction of justice, and passive corruption.

    Judicial or administrative decisionProven in a document
  • Sergio Moro politically supported Jair Bolsonaro: Declared support for Bolsonaro in the 2022 runoff against Lula, on October 4, 2022; later said he is not a Bolsonarista.
    Sources (2)

    On October 4, 2022, two days after being elected senator, Moro announced on Twitter his support for Bolsonaro in the runoff against Lula. Poder360 reported that Moro and Bolsonaro had reconciled by phone, via Flávio Bolsonaro, the day before.

    StatementSeveral independent sources

    On May 23, 2023, in an interview with GloboNews, Moro said he is not a Bolsonaro supporter and that he supported Bolsonaro in the 2022 runoff because there was no alternative.

    StatementSingle source
  • Jair Bolsonaro appointed Augusto Aras: Nominated Aras for the PGR post on September 5, 2019 (outside the three-name list); approved by the Senate 68 to 10 on September 25, 2019 and reappointed on August 24, 2021.
    Sources (1)

    Augusto Aras joined the MPF in 1987, was deputy prosecutor general of the Republic (2011) and Prosecutor General of the Republic from September 26, 2019 to September 26, 2023, nominated by Jair Bolsonaro on September 5, 2019 (outside the triple list) and approved by the Senate by 68 to 10 on September 25, 2019; reappointed on August 24, 2021 (55 votes in favor).

    News reportSingle source

See on the map

Evidence mentioning Jair Bolsonaro

On November 1, 2018, after a meeting of 1 hour and 42 minutes in Rio de Janeiro with President-elect Jair Bolsonaro, Sergio Moro released a statement saying he had accepted the invitation to be Minister of Justice and Public Security.

StatementSingle source

Bolsonaro posted on Twitter, on November 1, 2018, that Moro had accepted the invitation and that his anti-corruption and anti-organized-crime agenda would be the guiding line of the government.

StatementSingle source

Poder360 wrote on November 1, 2018, in its own text and not as a quotation, that the president-elect gave Moro 'carte blanche' to run the ministry. Moro's statement does not use the expression.

News reportSingle source

Moro stated, on April 24, 2020, that in the conversation of November 1, 2018 the president promised him carte blanche to appoint aides at bodies such as the PF and the PRF, and that replacing the director-general without cause would violate that promise.

AccusationAllegation

Bolsonaro stated, on April 24, 2020, that he agreed with Moro and with all ministers on autonomy subject to the president's power of veto over key posts, and that he gave up appointing the PF director-general because he trusted Moro.

StatementAllegation

On August 24, 2019, asked whether Moro had carte blanche, Bolsonaro answered that the power of veto is his; Folha de S.Paulo noted that he had changed his tune compared with when he chose Moro.

StatementSingle source

On August 16, 2019, Bolsonaro said he would put the PF superintendent in Amazonas, Alexandre Saraiva, in command of the PF in Rio; the dismissal of Superintendent Ricardo Saadi appeared in the Official Gazette on August 30, 2019, and the PF announced Federal Police chief investigator Carlos Henrique Oliveira Souza as the new superintendent, while Bolsonaro defended the name of Alexandre Saraiva.

News reportSeveral independent sources

According to an excerpt of Saadi's testimony described in a news report, Valeixo phoned on August 15, 2019 saying he would move up the replacement of the Rio superintendency and wanted to move him to Brasília, without revealing reasons; minutes later he received the link to Bolsonaro's statement to the press.

Document described in a news reportSingle source

In testimony to the PF (November 3, 2021), Bolsonaro confirmed that in August 2019 he suggested to Moro changing the PF leadership in Rio and said he did so because the state is very complicated and he understood that the superintendent needed more freedom; he denied intending to obtain privileged information.

Document described in a news reportSingle source

Moro's defense stated, in a petition attached to the inquiry by Federal Police chief investigator Christiane Correa Machado, that Bolsonaro's first wish to replace the Rio superintendent occurred in August 2019, the same month in which Fabrício Queiroz's defense requested access to a confidential PF inquiry in Rio that would mention Queiroz and, indirectly, Flávio Bolsonaro.

AccusationAllegation

In his testimony to the PF on May 2, 2020, according to the report, Moro was asked whether he saw a connection between the changes requested by Bolsonaro and operations against people close to the president and answered that he was unaware of any connection and had no access to ongoing investigations.

Document described in a news reportSingle source

A WhatsApp message from Bolsonaro to Moro on April 22, 2020, 6:26 a.m., reproduced by Estado de S. Paulo from the phone Moro handed to the PF, said that Valeixo's departure was decided for that week; Moro replied at 6:37 a.m. asking for a personal conversation.

Leaked messageSingle source

Valeixo's dismissal was published in the Official Gazette of April 24, 2020 as if it were 'at his own request' and, in the late afternoon, republished in an extra edition without that justification.

News reportSingle source

On April 29, 2020, in MS 37.097 (PDT), Justice Alexandre de Moraes suspended the decree appointing Alexandre Ramagem as PF director-general, pointing to the viability, 'in theory', of misuse of purpose, and cited Moro's public statements and the open inquiry (the express mention of the released messages was not confirmed; text of the decision not opened).

Judicial or administrative decisionSeveral independent sources

On April 27, 2020, Celso de Mello authorized the opening of Inquiry 4831 at the request of Prosecutor General Augusto Aras, to investigate facts reported by Moro; Aras cited, in theory, ideological falsehood, coercion in the course of proceedings, administrative advocacy, malfeasance, obstruction of justice, and passive corruption.

Judicial or administrative decisionProven in a document

On April 24, 2020, Moro announced that he was leaving the Ministry of Justice, accusing Bolsonaro of insisting on changing the PF leadership and of wanting a person in personal contact in order to obtain information and intelligence reports, and said he had not signed the decree dismissing Valeixo.

AccusationAllegation

On the same day, in an address of about 46 minutes, Bolsonaro denied having interfered in the PF, stated that it is his prerogative to dismiss the director-general, said Valeixo agreed to leave at his own request, and that Moro had conditioned the change on a nomination to the STF.

StatementAllegation

Jornal Nacional showed a screenshot, displayed by Moro, of a conversation of April 22, 2020 in which Bolsonaro sent a link from the site O Antagonista (PF 'on the heels of' allied deputies) and wrote 'one more reason for the change'; Moro replied that the inquiry was being conducted by Justice Alexandre de Moraes, at the STF.

Leaked messageSeveral independent sources

Moro showed Jornal Nacional a conversation with Deputy Carla Zambelli in which she asks him to accept Ramagem at the PF and suggests she would help make his nomination to the STF viable; he replies that he is not for sale. Zambelli, when contacted, did not comment at the time.

Leaked messageSeveral independent sources

On May 22, 2020, Celso de Mello released to any citizen access to the video of the ministerial meeting of April 22, 2020 and to the transcription, with restrictions only on passages that mention two countries with diplomatic relations with Brazil.

Judicial or administrative decisionProven in a document

At the ministerial meeting of April 22, 2020, Bolsonaro said he had already tried to replace 'our security people in Rio de Janeiro' and that he would not wait to 'screw over' his family or friends because he could not replace someone in security 'at the end of the line'; the statement does not name Moro, the PF, or the superintendency.

StatementProven in a document

In testimony to the PF (November 3, 2021), according to the report, Bolsonaro said he was referring to a small GSI unit responsible for the security of himself and his family and that he wanted to improve the monitoring of his son Carlos; he was not talking about a PF superintendency.

Document described in a news reportSingle source

On May 2, 2020, Moro testified for about eight hours at the PF headquarters in Curitiba, reaffirmed the accusations, handed over audio recordings, e-mails, and conversations (and his cell phone), and was accompanied by three PGR prosecutors.

News reportSeveral independent sources

Moro's testimony, released by Celso de Mello on May 4, 2020 and made public on May 5, reports that on April 22, 2020 Bolsonaro demanded the replacement of the Rio superintendency and of the director-general, said he needed trusted people to obtain intelligence reports and that he 'would replace the director-general and the minister himself'; Moro said the pressure returned in January 2020 with Ramagem's name.

Document described in a news reportSingle source

In an interview with Globo (April 25, 2020), Moro said that the interviews of January and March 2020 in which he stated that Bolsonaro did not interfere in the PF were true at the time, but that the attempts occurred after March 12.

StatementSingle source

In testimony to the PF (November 3, 2021), Bolsonaro repeated that Moro had agreed to Ramagem's appointment as long as it took place after his nomination to the STF, and that he had demanded 'greater effort' from Moro on the Marielle case doorman and on the Adélio case.

Document described in a news reportSingle source

On July 20, 2021, Alexandre de Moraes extended Inq 4831 by 90 days; the full court was due to resume on September 29 the appeal against the decision that denied Bolsonaro the option of testifying in writing.

Judicial or administrative decisionProven in a document

In March 2022 the PF concluded that Bolsonaro did not interfere in the force and recommended closing the case; the report states that 18 people were heard and that no consistent evidence was found.

Document described in a news reportSeveral independent sources

On September 19, 2022, Deputy Prosecutor General Lindôra Araújo asked the STF to close the inquiry, seeing no new elements that would allow an indictment against Bolsonaro.

Document described in a news reportSingle source

On October 16, 2025 the STF reported that Moraes granted a PGR request and reopened the investigations in Inq 4831; the PGR, which in September 2022 had asked for closure, said on October 15, 2025 that the case file indicates the need for complementary measures.

Judicial or administrative decisionProven in a document

According to Gazeta do Povo (April 12, 2026), the PF delivered to Moraes on April 2, 2026 a new report which, according to the article, analyzed Inq 4781 (fake news) and 4828 (anti-democratic acts) and concludes, for the second time, that Bolsonaro did not interfere in investigations that affected relatives and allies; Moraes kept the inquiry open and sent the report to Gonet.

Document described in a news reportSingle source

In an interview of October 21, 2019 on Poder em Foco, then-minister Moro said that, if Bolsonaro ran for reelection in 2022, he would have a duty of loyalty to support him and would never run against him.

StatementSingle source

On October 4, 2022, two days after being elected senator, Moro announced on Twitter his support for Bolsonaro in the runoff against Lula. Poder360 reported that Moro and Bolsonaro had reconciled by phone, via Flávio Bolsonaro, the day before.

StatementSeveral independent sources

On October 4, 2022, according to Folha de Pernambuco, Bolsonaro said that the differences with Moro had been overcome; on October 5, 2022, according to Correio Braziliense, he said that 'the past is the past', that Moro lacked 'a bit more political experience' when he worked in the government and, asked whether he trusted Moro, that this was 'a detail'. Folha PE does not carry the October 5 excerpts or the reconciliation by phone (recorded by Poder360).

StatementSeveral independent sources

On May 23, 2023, in an interview with GloboNews, Moro said he is not a Bolsonaro supporter and that he supported Bolsonaro in the 2022 runoff because there was no alternative.

StatementSingle source

According to Revista Fórum (April 7, 2026), at the press conference of April 6, 2026 in Curitiba Moro did not directly answer whether he saw a risk of Flávio Bolsonaro controlling the PF; Revista Fórum links the question to the accusation Moro made against Jair Bolsonaro in 2020 (Moro's accusation was about obtaining information and intelligence reports and changing the PF leadership; 'controlling the PF' is the outlet's framing).

News reportSingle source

According to Revista Fórum (October 21, 2026), in an interview with Flow Podcast (date not given) Moro said that Bolsonaro reacted with irritation to Dias Toffoli's decision (July 2019, at the request of Flávio's defense) on Coaf data (Moro's account reproduced by Fórum, without quotation marks here) and that he associated the move of Coaf to another ministry with Bolsonaro's concern about investigations of family members.

AccusationSingle source

Law No. 13.964, of December 24, 2019, improved criminal and criminal procedure legislation; it is the law that resulted from Minister Moro's 'anticrime' bill, processed in Congress in 2019.

Official documentProven in a document

Lula's defense argued that Moro's acceptance of Jair Bolsonaro's invitation to the Ministry of Justice would indicate bias and political motivation; Cármen Lúcia cited the forced appearance for questioning without prior summons and the interception of lawyers and said her vote did not consider conversations released by the press and absent from the case file.

AccusationProven in a document

On November 1, 2018, federal judge Sergio Moro released a note stating that he had accepted president-elect Jair Bolsonaro's invitation to be Minister of Justice and Public Security.

News reportSeveral independent sources